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<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">　　我们知道很多朋友的生活习惯不是特别健康，身体会越来越差。下肢静脉血栓形成如果得不到及时有效的治疗，很可能引起肺栓塞。你认为病人的生活健康吗?此病的发生与长期站立、长期从事重体力劳动有关。<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0em; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-ratio="0.41362916006339145" data-s="300,640" src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/wPICchzd6lYTaeaplticgQur000ucEk2azaCylrqvyDXDbNibCicyXjpvRhmEfW8SK3xbRsdE549yFx29FOeT2xqQ/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="631" data-imgqrcoded="1" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; vertical-align: bottom;"/><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">　　下肢静脉血栓形成是一种常见的周围血管疾病。下肢静脉血栓形成引起的静脉瓣膜功能不全和肺栓塞是影响患者劳动强度和生命安全的主要因素。这种疾病在临床上引起了极大的关注。静脉血栓形成的三个主要因素是血液停滞、静脉壁损伤和高凝状态。左下肢血栓形成明显高于右下肢，尤其是原发性髂股静脉血栓形成。有时下肢静脉血栓会延伸至心脏至下腔静脉，甚至堵塞肾静脉，导致肾功能衰竭，危及生命。<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">　　如何预防下肢静脉血栓形成?<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">　　1、下肢静脉血栓形成是血管外科非常常见的疾病。该病发病有一定的针对性，是一种职业健康疾病。当患者发现自己患有下肢静脉血栓时，一定要及时选择正规医院进行治疗。<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">　　2、下肢静脉血栓形成，如果不及时有效治疗，很可能引起肺栓塞。你认为病人的生活健康吗?本病的发生与长时间站立、长期重体力劳动、下肢血液循环不良等因素密切相关。<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">　　3、在治疗下肢静脉血栓形成的同时，患者一定要注意日常休息，避免长时间站立，从事过度体力劳动。可应用局部热敷加速下肢血液循环，逐步改善下肢血液供应。<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0em; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; white-space: normal; text-align: center;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img js_insertlocalimg" data-ratio="0.7539432176656151" data-s="300,640" src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/wPICchzd6lYTaeaplticgQur000ucEk2aJAa4nWA2IlziawxEKRMAanmcBct36VBbO9lC4QiaCH8c7hXcodW2JicicQ/640?wx_fmt=png" data-type="png" data-w="317" data-imgqrcoded="1" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; max-width: 100%; height: auto !important; vertical-align: bottom;"/><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;"><p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">　　下肢静脉血栓患者应注意不要使身体处于过度紧张和焦虑的状态，适当参加一些体育锻炼，多吃新鲜水果和蔬菜，提高身体的抵抗力。<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">　　对于术后下肢静脉血栓形成，首先要将患肢抬高到20 ~ 30度左右。<p style="margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 24px; padding: 0px; min-height: 1em; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: mp-quote, -apple-system-font, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 17px; text-align: justify; white-space: normal;">　　鼓励早期功能锻炼，特别是下床走动，做一些下肢主动或被动运动。比如弯曲脚背，或者弯曲膝盖和脚踝，都有利于防止下肢静脉血栓的形成。手术后特别容易让患者出现一些静脉血栓，因为手术后患者的活动会明显减少，血流速度会变慢。如果静脉血流在血管中停留时间过长，就会形成一些血栓。此时可采取上述措施预防术后静脉血栓形成。